Mileage Rates Increase

The IRS announced today that mileage rates will increase on July 1st. The new business mileage rate is $0.585/mile (up from $0.505/mile); the new medical and moving mileage rate is $0.27/mile (up from $0.19/mile). The charitable mileage rate is unchanged—it is set by a statute at $0.14/mile and Congress must change it.

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Praise the Lord and Go to Jail

Suckers are born every day, and so are the people out to fleece them. I’ve reported in the past on Aegis Corporation, a now defunct Chicago-based vendor of offshore trusts. The former owner of Aegis is spending 30 months at ClubFed.

But that’s not to say that Aegis wasn’t successful marketing their trusts. They were, though many of the purchasers wish that weren’t the case. Four men from South Dakota purchased an Aegis trust, and then used the trust to shelter income away from the prying eyes of the IRS…for a while.

Eventually, though, the IRS found the trust and saw that it was as phony as a $3 bill. One of the men is a pastor, Jon Bowers of Junction City, South Dakota; the other three are his brothers, Kurt, James, and Kent. All four have been sentenced to terms at ClubFed ranging from ten to 36 months. Jon and James have repaid the IRS the $1.2 million in tax, penalties, and interest that they owe; Kent has repaid $297,000 but still owes $450,000; and Kurt has repaid $317,000 but owes $1.6 million additional in tax, penalties, and interest. Kent, James, and Jon also were fined between $10,000 and $50,000.

As a reminder, if it sounds too good to be true it probably is. If someone tells you that there’s a legal way to hide money from the IRS in an offshore trust, do yourself a favor and run, don’t walk, anywhere else.

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Completing the Circle

Last year I reported on Circle Industries, the Alpharetta, Georgia based international construction company. The father and son owners conspired with their bookkeeper to deduct personal expenses on their business return, including things like visits to Atlanta’s Gold Club, an adult entertainment facility.

Well, this past week the owners found out their fate. Gerald Marchelletta Sr. received 27 months at ClubFed, his son Gerald Marchelletta Jr. received 36 months, and their bookkeeper, Theresa Kottwitz, got 24 months. Additionally, the firm, which has already made “substantial restitution” according to this news report must fully pay back the IRS. Finally, each of the Marchallettas must pay a $50,000 fine.

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Federal Tax Fraud: The Users Guide, Part 2

As a published author I know that finding the right title for a book can be a difficult task. My writing partner and I struggled with the title for our first book while for our second book we chose the title and then wrote the book.

Last November I detailed the indictment handed down to Bernard Bagdis and ten other individuals. Mr. Bagdis had allegedly boasted to IRS criminal investigators that he was going to write a new book called Federal Tax Fraud: The Users Guide. Mr. Bagdis may have a lot of time to work on his book—he faces 35 felony charges.

On Wednesday another individual was arrested allegedly because of this scheme. Wayne Bozeman, a West Chester, Pennsylvania attorney was charged with conspiracy to defraud the IRS and other related charges. The government alleges that Mr. Bozeman took money from a company he ran, deposited it into the account of another company he controlled, and then used the funds for personal expenses. The government alleges that Mr. Bozeman evaded $157,000 in tax on $830,000 of income.

Meanwhile, Mr. Bagdis and his alleged co-conspirators were also indicted on new charges yesterday. Mr. Bagdis is now alleged to have also prepared a false tax return for Mr. Bozeman.

Seven of the original ten co-conspirators have pleaded guilty and are cooperating with the government according to this story in the Philadelphia Daily News.
Peter Scuderi, Mr. Bagdis’ attorney, told the Daily News “My client’s position is he’s done nothing wrong. There’s a defense to everything.” Only time will tell what kind of an ending is written to Mr. Bagdis’ book.

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Ask Your Attorney and Accountant and Then Act

Joe Kristan has an excellent post this morning on why your first should talk to your business attorney and accountant and then act on a change to your business entity. If you act first you may very well end up having tax troubles.

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Prison Counselor Will See the Other Side of the Fence

If you’re in prison and need some extra money, what should you do? How about defrauding the IRS—after all, you’re in prison, and all the government can do is keep you there.

Of course, such a scheme needs help from outsiders. It’s tough when you’re in prison to have access to your bank accounts. One such outsider will soon get to spend time at ClubFed from such a scheme.

Daniel Goodheart was a prison counselor at the Okeechobee Correctional Institute in Florida. Mr. Goodheart allegedly used a Florida Department of Corrections database to get names and social security numbers which he, and several others, used to obtain $902,000 in refunds.

But the IRS caught on to the scheme, and Mr. Goodheart was prosecuted on charges of mail fraud and wire fraud. He was found guilty in February, and was sentenced last week to five years at ClubFed. He will appeal the conviction.

Unfortunately, Mr. Goodheart isn’t the only individual who has been engaging in this kind of tax fraud. Of all fraudulent returns caught by the IRS, 15% were prison-related. And that’s just the fraudulent returns that were caught.

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Iowa Flooding

The floods in Iowa have hit the tax blogging community. Joe Kristan, the blogger at Roth Tax Updates, and all of downtown Des Moines were evacuated Friday afternoon because of the floods.

The American Red Cross
is one good place to make a donation for flood relief.

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The Thirteenth Time Wasn’t the Charm

Sometimes when you deal with the government you get the runaround. Agency “A” will tell you need to talk with Agency “B” while Agency “B” says only Agency “A” can handle the problem. It’s enough to give you gray hair.

One enterprising (albeit Bozo) attorney had an interesting idea of how to apply this in reverse. He had just filed his mother’s estate into probate in King County (Seattle), Washington. He decided to file a Tax Court case on the estate, and tell the Probate Court there was a problem resolving the Tax Court case while telling the Tax Court there was a problem resolving the Probate Court case.

He did this quite successfully for twelve years. Unfortunately, he wasn’t so successful in the thirteenth year. The Tax Court caught on to his scheme and has sanctioned the attorney:

Mr. Allison’s education and legal experience, not to mention his admission to the Tax Court bar, underscore the egregiousness of his conduct. The issues in both cases before us are fairly simple and should have been resolved long ago. Instead, the cases before us have dragged on for over eight years, and the probate case has lingered for more than a decade. We therefore find that he used procedures of our Court primarily for delay, and in doing so was repeatedly dishonest. Mr. Allison’s persistence in the face of warnings from both courts thus warrants a penalty under section 6673(a)(2). That section requires a determination of the costs imposed on the Commissioner, and we will order the Commissioner to file evidence of what those costs were.

Because Mr. Allison is an attorney currently admitted to practice before the Tax Court, other sanctions may be appropriate. We will also send this opinion (and the order to show cause dated March 7, 2008) to the King County Superior Court for their consideration in In re Estate of Allison, No. 95-4-03740-0.

I guess the old saying, fool me once, shame on you, fool me twice, shame on me, needs to be lengthened.

Other Coverage: Roth Tax Updates, TaxProf Blog

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Now That’s a Bozo Tax Preparer

I’ve read about all sorts of Bozo tax preparers, but Sunita Buddhu is by far one of the worst I’ve read about. Luckily for you and I, her days of preparing tax returns have ended.

Ms. Buddhu and her father, Deowraj Buddhu, began preparing tax returns in 2003 as Paradise Consulting Services. The name was later changed to Lotus Consulting. No matter what the name, they used methods that are guaranteed to cause problems: They invented business losses for taxpayers who weren’t self-employed. When the IRS looked at returns from 2003 – 2005 they found that most contained such phony losses.

So the IRS began examining lots of returns, and Ms. Buddhu decided on a new strategy. She had her clients’ returns amended, and changed the business losses to employee business expenses. And then there’s the following, courtesy of the Hartford Courant:

[Judge] Droney said Sunita Buddhu told her clients they had nothing to fear from the IRS because the federal government does not have authorization or jurisdiction to conduct examinations of Connecticut residents’ tax returns. Sunita Buddhu also prepared letters for her clients to submit to the IRS making that claim.

Needless to say, the last time I checked Connecticut was part of the United States….And the Buddhus made the same argument in court last week; the judge responded that the argument wasn’t worth a response.

So the judge has barred Sunita Buddhu from preparing tax returns, and from promoting tax fraud schemes. Unfortunately, over the last few years they prepared thousands of returns. If you happened to use the Buddhus to prepare your return you will likely find yourself a recipient of a “Dear Valued Taxpayer” letter. At least it does appear that the clients weren’t complicit in the fraud.

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Yet Another Payroll Service In Trouble

What happens if you use a payroll service and they don’t forward the deposits to the IRS and your state tax department? The payroll company will be in trouble, but the employer is still liable for the deposits. That’s why you should only use reputable companies.

Premier Data Solutions doesn’t sound like a payroll company, but that’s one of the services they offered. The company, located in Kankakee, Illinois, served a variety of employers, including the Kankakee Valley Park District, a local high school, and a pizza parlor. When the IRS notified these companies that their payroll deposits haven’t been made, they contacted the Kankakee Police. Currently both local and federal investigators are looking into Premier.

Complicating the matter is that Premier was sold earlier this year and, remarkably, the payroll deposit problems apparently weren’t noticed.

Joe Kristan recommended last week
that employers should check with the IRS to make sure that their payroll deposits are being received. That’s excellent advice. In any case I suspect lots of people are looking into whatever happened with the money Premier received but didn’t remit to the government.

News Story: The Daily Journal

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