Pigs Spotted Flying in New Jersey?

New Jersey has been in my view the poster child of what happens when liberal tax and spend runs amuck. Eventually the money runs out in a downturn, and that appears to be happening in the Garden State.

Governor Jon Corzine proposed a budget that he described as “…cold turkey therapy for our troubled spending addiction.” The new budget is $33 billion, a $3.2 billion cut from the current year. Three departments will be permanently eliminated. Property tax rebates will be capped based on income and reduced for those who rent. No tax increase was proposed.

However, remember that Governor Corzine also proposed a huge fee increase last week—50% increase in the tolls on New Jersey’s toll roads. But those aren’t taxes….

In any case, residents of other states will soon be seeing similar stark reality budgets. Most Americans consider themselves overtaxed, and come this Fall there will likely be many government workers looking for employment elsewhere.


News Story: North Jersey.com

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February 28th, Not the 29th, Is the Deadline

There’s a tax deadline tomorrow that effects employers and others. If you file paper copies of 1099s/1096s and/or W-2Gs/1096s, you must mail your copies by February 28th, not February 29th. If you electronically file your information returns, you have until April 2nd. These forms are sent to the IRS (either Kansas City or Austin, depending on the location of the entity).

Just to confuse things, the deadline for filing W-2s/W-3s to the Social Security Administration is February 29th. However, if you efile these forms you also have until April 2nd. These forms go to the SSA in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania.

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Chihuahuas Don’t Evade Taxes

Last week I had a story about a Taco Bell franchisee around the time that the chain had a talking chihuahua. Today I have a story where a tax evader compares himself to a chihuahua.

Bohdan Senyszyn is a CPA who worked for the IRS for 25 years. Back in 1998 Mr. Senyszyn did some accounting work for a New Jersey developer. As part of the work he set up shell companies for the developer so that the developer could hide income. However, the developer cooperated with the IRS which led to the arrest of Mr. Senyszyn. Oh yes, Mr. Senyszyn did one other thing: he skimmed money off the top from the developer and didn’t report the stolen money as income. The government put the tax loss at $80,000 on $250,000 of income.

Mr. Senyszyn earlier pleaded guilty to filing phony tax returns, tax evasion, structuring a financial transaction and bank fraud. On Thursday he tried to change his guilty plea to innocent on the tax evasion charge but the judge refused. Mr. Senyszyn then, in asking for leniency, said, “I’m nothing more than a Chihuahua. I run around and bark a lot, but I don’t bite anybody.”

However, his actions might be taken otherwise. The Star-Ledger reported, “Senyszyn’s conduct included writing letters to the prosecution team, government officials, witnesses and the victim, as well as vandalizing a sign on property be longing to the informant in the case, said Assistant U.S. Attorney Thomas Calcagni.” Judge William J. Martini told Mr. Senyszyn, “I can’t take the risk you’re a Chihuahua and find out you’re a bulldog.” Mr. Senyszyn received 34 months at ClubFed and a $12,500 fine.

There’s one certainty: Chihuahuas don’t evade taxes but people do.

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Legal Extortion in New Jersey

States are having tax troubles, and New Jersey is one of those. The Tax Foundation has a great story about how a South Carolina company was forced to pay off New Jersey in order to get a truck released from a weigh station from a “jeopardy assessment.” States are trying to make anything appear as if it creates nexus.

Meanwhile, New Jersey has budget problems. Big problems. As the Wall Street Journal reports, “In 1990 the state was $3 billion in debt. Borrowing has since grown at a compound annual rate of about 13%, and now the state is $32 billion in the red. Throw in unfunded pensions and health benefits for retirees, and that number swells to $113 billion, or $3,400 for every man, woman and child in the state. That’s three times per capita higher than the national average, making New Jersey the nation’s fourth-most indebted state.”

Governor Jon Corzine (D) proposes huge toll increases (50% a year in 2010, 2014, 2018, and 2022) but legislators aren’t thrilled with the idea. Perhaps the idea of limited government might take hold in the swamplands. Where are the Sopranos when you need them?

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Athletes in Tax Trouble

Two reports this weekend about athletes having tax troubles. First, former baseball player Lenny Dykstra refused to pay his accountant’s bill. Well, he was billed $111,097. I guess I don’t charge enough. Anyway, Dykstra told the New York Daily News, “Did they actually think I would pay that much for a tax return? That’s insane.” The accounting firm claims that such charges are “fair and reasonable” given their retainer agreement and that the charges have now grown to nearly $140,000 (including interest). (Hat tip: TaxProf Blog)

Meanwhile, seven current or former NFL players have been ensnared in a phony gold mining scheme sold as a tax shelter. Joe Kristan reported on this and a phony chicken farm scandal. I think it’s easy to see how a phony mining scheme can be done. But how do you invent a phony farm? Even better, the chickens on this farm laid liquid eggs. Sounds like a book about cows that give chocolate milk.

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Economic Stimulus Rebates & Tax Rebate Calculators

If you’re wondering what your tax rebate will be, here are a couple methods to find out. Kiplinger has added a rebate calculator. And Spidell will soon add one to their website.

The IRS has updated their webpage on the rebates. The IRS has posted examples of how social security recipients who normally wouldn’t file a tax return should file in order to claim the rebate. That example also shows how recipients of veterans’ benefits should file. There’s more information here for social security recipients and here for recipients of veterans’ benefits.

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We the Losers

We the People, the tax protester organization headed by Robert Schulz, has been on the wrong ends of various court rulings. We the People believed that you could voluntarily stop withholding. The IRS and the Department of Justice didn’t like the idea of a $39.95 kit that allowed one to not pay taxes. So last year the IRS got a permanent injunction to stop the distribution of the packets. The IRS also asked PayPal for a list of who bought the packets (We the People accepted PayPal for payments) and last year won an appeal in the 8th Circuit: “[W]e conclude that Schulz’s constitutional arguments challenging the IRS’s authority to enforce the tax laws are without merit.”

The IRS also asked We the People for a list of who bought their packets. We the People refused, an the injunction was stayed pending an appeal to the 2nd Circuit. Today that Court said basically the same thing as the 8th Circuit: “We have considered all of defendants’ arguments and find them to be without merit. We affirm the judgment for substantially the reasons set forth in the district court’s decision. See United States v. Schulz, __ F. Supp. 2d __, 2007 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 58271 (N.D.N.Y. Aug. 9, 2007).”

As for the stay, that’s gone.

“The district court found that defendants’ illegal activities were harming individuals, who were exposing themselves to criminal liability by following the defendants’ ill-conceived instructions. Requiring defendants to provide the identity and contact information of the recipients of the tax materials enables the government to monitor the defendants’ obligation under the injunction to provide a copy of the district court’s order to recipients of the tax materials. Moreover, the district court found that the defendants’ illegal actions were harming the government, which was not receiving required tax payments and was forced to expend resources to collect the unpaid taxes. Requiring defendants to provide the identity and contact information of the recipients of the tax materials enables the government to monitor whether the recipients of defendants’ materials are violating the tax laws. Thus, we find no abuse of discretion with respect to the district court’s imposition of the reporting requirements in Paragraph C of the injunction.” [citations omitted]

So if you were one of those gullible enough to purchase a $39.95 package that would terminate your taxes you may soon receive a “Dear Valued Taxpayer” letter. In the end, we all have to pay our taxes.

Hat Tip: How Appealing

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$16 Billion and Growing

California’s budget deficit has grown another 10%, from $14.5 billion to $16 billion. Why? Because all sources of tax revenues are down: sales tax, personal income tax, and corporate income tax. This will be the year that our Legislature has to make tough choices—band-aid fixes will no longer work.

The non-partisan Legislative Analyst, Elizabeth Hill, doesn’t think that Governor Schwarzengger’s 10% across the board budget cut will work. She proposes “a combination of cuts and $2.7-billion in new taxes, including reducing tax credits for dependents, adding a dime to every gallon of gasoline bought in the state, increasing tuition by 10-percent at all Cal State and U.C. campuses and closing the yacht tax loophole.”

There’s no way that this budget deficit will be closed without major program cuts. The math just doesn’t work without them. And there are many, many programs that a state shouldn’t have that California does. I’ll post about that over the weekend.

In any case, I think we’re going to have a very bad budget season in Sacramento. And we will see some new taxes and major cuts. Businesses will again start looking across the borders to Arizona, Nevada, and Oregon (and elsewhere) if the tax increases are too high.

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Germany Isn’t Happy with Liecthenstein

The tiny principality of Liechtenstein is known as a tax haven. A few months ago an ex-employee at a bank in Liechtenstein apparently leaked details of some bank accounts held by Germans. The German finance ministry has said that they paid €4 million to get details of German accounts held in the tiny country.

To date one German, Klaus Zumwinkel, the former head of Deutche Post, has been hit by the scandal. He resigned from Deutche Post. AFP reports that Germany believes that there are 45,000 trusts with accounts in Liechtenstein and the German tax authorities would like details. Liechtenstein has, so far refused.

Germany might give an ultimatum to Liechtenstein. The German government would like a deal similar to the one that the principality has with the US (and the IRS). Crown Prince Alois told AFP, “Does a state have the right to obtain information by breaking the law in a friendly state and probably also contravening its own laws? Spying on our clients is unthinkable…We are going to see what we can do to protect our citizens and also our investors, who trust us, against such methods of investigation. The principle of confidentiality also applies to our foreign clients.”

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Tax Protesters Targeted

Thinking about using one of the creative arguments in the Tax Protester FAQ? You may want to think again. Besides the fact (and yes, it’s a fact) that all of those arguments won’t hold up the IRS and the Department of Justice have decided to step-up activity against the tax protester movement.

Bloomberg is reporting that beginning in March the DOJ and IRS will aim at the movement. Assitant US Attorney General Nathan Hochman, head of the Tax Division, told Bloomberg, “Too many people succumb to the fallacy, the illusion, that you don’t have to pay any tax under any set of conditions.”

Kay Bell of Don’t Mess With Taxes including a link to another webpage debunking tax protester myths (this page is from a law professor at George Washington University).

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