The New Tax Bill

While I was away on vacation Congress passed a Housing Bill. There are a number of tax impacts of the legislation:

A first-time homebuyer’s credit of up to $7,500. This credit can be taken if you are a first-time homebuyer who purchases a home between April 1, 2008 and July 31, 2009 who meets the income qualifications (phase out of the credit begins with at an AGI of $75,000 if single or $150,000 if married-filing-jointly (MFJ)). This credit must be paid back over 15 years beginning two years following the purchase. Additionally, the credit can be taken in 2008 if a qualified home is purchased in 2009.

There is a one-time property tax deduction for taxpayers who don’t itemize for 2008. It’s $500 if single or $1,000 if MFJ.

New credit card reporting requirements are one of the offsets of the cost of this legislation. The new requirements, effective January 1, 2011, require credit card processors to report the total dollar amount of transactions to the IRS and the merchant if the total is at least $20,000.

There are a number of other tax impacts of this legislation. CCH has published an excellent summary that’s available here.

Hat tip: Tax Guru-Ker$tetter Letter

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Vacation Over; Budget — What Budget?

As expected California is no closer to a budget today than when I left on my vacation two weeks ago. The Democrats in the Legislature remain convinced that the only solution is new taxes while the Republicans are convinced that the only solution is to cut programs and spending. Meanwhile, Meanwhile, Governor Schwarzenegger proposed a temporary $0.01 hike in the sales tax coupled with spending restraints.

I doubt we’ll see a California budget until September at the earliest.

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Vacation

It’s time for my annual vacation. I’ll be back on August 4th. If you need to learn the latest on the California budget mess, I recommend the Flash Report. If you need a tax fix, check out one of the tax bloggers listed in the blogroll on the right.

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If It’s Cash….

It was a busy week for bozo taxpayers. There’s one less bozo tax preparer to harm my profession, while two under-the-table business owners found out that cash income is just as taxable as checks.

First, we’ll head to Dartmouth, Massachusetts. Daniel McElroy owned Daily A. King, a temporary agency that had lots of advantages. Their rates were better than their competitors…but for all the wrong reasons. It seems that Mr. McElroy used two shell companies so that he didn’t have to pay the full amount of payroll taxes to the government. He also underreported his payroll to his workers compensation carrier. All told, that’s a lot of fraud, and Mr. McElroy was sentenced to nine years at ClubFed.

Let’s now head to Camden, New Jersey where Neyembo Mikanda had a thriving tax preparation business, and with good reason. He falsified the tax returns for his clients, and for his own businesses. He was found guilty last week on all 26 counts, and will be sentenced later this year.

Finally, we head to beautiful La Jolla where Marjan Poustan ran a cosmetic surgery business with her husband. She pleaded guilty to attempted tax evasion. Her not so brilliant idea was to, in 2005, go from post office to post office and purchase money orders for just under $3,000 from cash receipts and use those to pay the bills for her business. Since legitimate business expenses are deductions, her scheme really appears to be one of the most bozo we’ve encountered. More likely, the brief story left out one detail—Ms. Poustan pocketed some of the money orders and was going to not report that income. In any case, she’ll be sentenced in October.

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Spinka from the Inside

Another domino fell in the government’s fight against Naftali Tzi Weiss, the Grand Rabbi of Spinka. He’s charged with tax fraud. Allegedly he concocted a scheme where individuals could donate funds to his organization as charitable donations but would receive up to 95% of them back.

And now one of those who donated has voluntarily come forward. Uri Mandelbaum has agreed to plead guilty to two tax evasion charges, and will make restitution of about $1.5 million. According to the Los Angeles Times,Mr. Mandelbaum donated $900,000 in 2005 and 2006 but got almost all of the money returned back to him.

The Times story notes that the government is looking for 100 other donators to Spinka. Meanwhile, for Rabbie Weiss things are not looking up. The government has at least one witness who can verify exactly how the scheme worked.

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20 Days and Counting

For Californians, there’s no sign of a budget compromise. The Democrats are proposing massive tax increases; the Republicans won’t consider a penny in new taxes; and Governor Schwarzenegger wants a solution but isn’t putting any pressure on anyone.

The latest:

1. The Wall Street Journal ran an op-ed piece that proclaimed California is #1. But it’s not number one in a good way; rather, it’s leading the country in the tax rate. The Journal noted:

California faces a $15 billion budget deficit and Democrats who rule the state Legislature have proposed closing the gap with a $9.7 billion tax hike on business and “the rich.” There’s a movie that describes this idea: Clueless…

This latest tax gambit was unveiled, ironically enough, within days of two very large California employers announcing they are saying, in the famous words of Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, “hasta la vista, baby” to the state. First, the AAA auto club declared it will close its call centers in California, meaning that 900 jobs will move to other states. “It costs more to do business in California,” said a AAA press release, in the understatement of the year.

2. The Contra Costa Times published an op-ed piece from the “Proposition 13 Reform Tax Force” that advocates a split-roll property tax scheme. The op-ed doesn’t mention that a split-roll has been defeated by the voters of California before. And that relatively low property taxes is about the only favorable tax factor in California.

3. Governor Schwarzenegger on Thursday broached the idea of a sales tax increase to balance the budget.

4. The Los Angeles Times published an article noting that economists are unsure of whether the Democrats’ proposed income tax increase would actually bring in the revenue that the Democrats forecast. Patrick Fleenor, chief economist for the Tax Foundation, is quoted as stating, “But what is often missed is the firm that would have popped up in L.A. but is instead popping up outside Las Vegas. People on the cusp of moving to California or leaving California would certainly be affected by this [proposed tax increase].”


Meanwhile, Democrats in the legislature are stating that there are no cuts to be made in programs and that only revenue increases will be considered. Republicans state the only thing they’ll look at are cuts in programs. I’m leaving on vacation tomorrow. I’m very confident that California won’t have a budget when I return on August 4th.

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A Lincoln Town Car Is Not a Used Sewing Machine

A Lincoln Town Car is the top of the line for Lincoln.

It would be hard to confuse a Town Car with a Singer Sewing Machine:

Who could possibly confuse the two?

Well, Charles Edkins of Greenville, Michigan owned Baby Bliss, Inc. They made clothing for the popular American Girls dolls. Mr. Edkins pleaded guilty to four counts of tax evasion. He allegedly filed false tax returns in 1995 – 1997 and followed that up by not filing any federal tax returns from 1998 to 2003. Additionally, he didn’t file corporate tax returns from 1995 – 2003. The indictment also alleged that he didn’t file state tax returns from 1999 – 2003 after filing false state returns from 1996 – 1998.

And yes, Mr. Edkins allegedly wrote off personal expenses on his tax return. His Lincoln Town Car became five used Singer Sewing Machines (one for each tire, including the spare). The IRS wasn’t as amused as I was.

On the positive side, Mr. Edkins did plead guilty and does plan on making restitution. He’ll be sentenced later this year (he could receive up to five years and a $250,000 fine on each count).

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Let’s Arrest the Judge

You’re on trial for tax evasion. Do you (a) hire a good defense attorney; (b) attempt to get evidence that exonerates you; or (c) file fake warrants and fraudulent liens, attempt to disrupt the court proceedings and attempt to “arrest” the judge?

Yes, Robert Beale, already awaiting to find out how long he’ll be spending at ClubFed on tax evasion charges, did exactly that. As Joe Kristan reported, his insane scheme “missed it by that much.”

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Psychic Now On the Other Side

Joe Kristan reports that tax evading psychic David Guardino has passed on. We wrote about him three times, most recently last February when he was sentenced. As Joe said, it’s a sad way to go out.

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Save a Patriot and Go to Jail

Dr. Garland D. Miller was a successful physician in Zwolle, Louisiana. He even served as Sabine Parish’s elected coroner. He went through an IRS audit in 1995 and then decided to take action.

Now, we don’t have the results of the audit so we can only speculate as to what actually occurred. Suffice to say, it’s unlikely it went well for Dr. Miller. So assume you went through a bad audit. Would you (a) Discuss with your accountant tax saving strategies, (b) Embezzle money from your employer, or (c) Purchase a publication from a foundation that argues that the income tax doesn’t apply and then implement their strategies?

After the audit he purchased a publication from Save a Patriot Foundation that argued that you don’t have to pay income tax. Interestingly enough, in 2006 a court ordered that a notice be put on their home page that states, “The District Court orders…That Defendants…are hereby permanently enjoined from directly or indirectly: …Advising anyone that they are not required to file federal tax returns or pay federal taxes….” But I digress.

Dr. Miller then ceased filing tax returns. In 2000 he sold his office building to De Soto Regional Health System and became an employee. He was supposed to remit substantially all of his medical income to De Soto but didn’t. There’s a word for that—embezzlement.

After the local District Attorney investigated, the IRS joined in. Dr. Miller was convicted of tax evasion (it took the jury just two hours to reach a verdict). He’ll be sentenced in October and will likely get to spend some time at ClubFed.

If someone ever hands you a publication that says you don’t have to pay an income tax just laugh and note that it’s good fiction. For if you take it as non-fiction you probably won’t like the consequences.

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