Register Tax Help Call-In on Tuesday

Every year the Orange County chapter of the California Society of Enrolled Agents and local CPAs donate their time to answer tax questions by phone for four hours. Tomorrow (Tuesday) you can call 714-796-5000 between 5pm and 9pm PST and get your tax question answered. It’s sponsored by the Orange County Register; I’ll be one of the volunteers answering your questions.

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Another Bozo Tax Preparer Caught

Anthony Pendleton ran Payless Tax Services of Inglewood, California. Mr. Pendleton allegedly had an interesting way to ensure that his clients got refunds: He allegedly invented employers for his clients, generated phony W-2s, and fabricated educational expenses. It’s a trifecta of trouble, and it’s surprising that a former IRS employee wouldn’t realize that phony W-2s would certainly be investigated. Mr. Pendleton was arrested on charges of conspiring to defraud the government on claims (for tax refunds). Also under indictment but not yet arrested are two employees of Payless, Christopher Michael Edwards, Sr., and Asha Delilah.

IRS special agents interviewed found 21 witnesses (or almost certainly, clients of Payless) who hadn’t worked for the employers noted on their returns. The IRS also found eight ‘clients’ who, “…disclaimed any knowledge that Payless Tax Services and defendants Pendleton, Edwards, and Lenard were filing tax returns on their behalf with the IRS and stated that did not sign any of the documents relevant to the investigation, indicating that the defendants had stolen their identities.”

The defendants are alleged to have filed 185 false claims totaling $609,000. If found guilty, they’re looking at significant stays at ClubFed. Not surprisingly, when the Associated Press called Payless, “Staff at Payless could not be reached for comment, as the service’s phone had been disconnected.”

AP News Story
Government Press Release

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Wesley Snipes in Tax Trouble…Again

Right after Wesley Snipes found out that he’ll be sentenced on April 24th, news came out that Wesley Snipes owes $70,000 in back property taxes for his home in Alpine, New Jersey (in suburban Bergen County). The home is in the name of his production company (Kymberlyte Production Services); Snipes sold it to them for $5.6 million in 2002.

The back property tax lien has been sold to Crusader Lien Services. I’d expect this problem to be taken care of, unless Mr. Snipes now also believes that property taxes are illegal….

Hat Tip: Don’t Mess With Taxes

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The New Standard for Preparers

In years past, if I took a position on a tax return it needed “Substantial authority.” That’s equivalent to about a 30% chance of being upheld. Congress changed the law; now in order for me to take a position it must be “more likely than not” to be upheld. Joe Kristan has a great post on what this means for taxpayers.

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Sweden Goes After Poker Players

The Swedish tax agency, Skatteverket, is targeting online poker players and affiliates. Skatteverket uses an online “spider,” or web crawler, to find web sites that appear to be income producing. They then investigate to see if they’ve reported income and/or paid their Swedish income tax. A report in Poker News says that Sweden has found 47 cases of unreported income totaling €44.5; poker players, according to Poker News, represented €5 million of this.

Sweden apparently, like the United States, taxes all gambling income. I’ve reported on spiders before, and noted that the IRS won’t confirm or deny whether they use such software. However, the IRS doesn’t need that sophisticated software to make some headway into determining who has and hasn’t reported their online gambling income. Neteller is cooperating with the US Department of Justice. What agency in the United States might want information about gambling income besides the Department of Justice? As I’ve said before, not reporting your online gambling income is not only a violation of US law, you’re now likely to get caught given Neteller’s cooperation.

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If You Lose, Try 66 More Times….

There are losing streaks and then there are really long losing streaks. Larry Harvey has not had a good year battling IRS attorney Randall Preheim. Yesterday, as Joe Kristan noted, Mr. Harvey lost his 64th and 65th cases. Today, that streak reached 67.

Look, the Washington Generals did win six games. (Well, they lost 13,000 games during that same time span….) And the Cubs are celebrating the 100th anniversary of their last World Series triumph so there is hope, Mr. Harvey.

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Computer Notices Should be Reviewed

Tax agencies love computerized notices. The computer does the work, finds probable tax scofflaws, and the notices are mailed in an automated fashion. This saves the agencies money. Assuming the tax debt is real, it’s a good bargain for everyone.

However, there are problems when matching programs are used based on people’s names. It appears that the Franchise Tax Board is doing just that. This story details that a retiree living in Omaha, Nebraska received a notice from the FTB about a $200 tax debt from 1999. The problem is that Wally Grant, the man who received the notice, hadn’t stepped foot in California since 1943.

Sure, the FTB rescinded the debt and the past due notice. But why did the FTB send out a notice like this in the first place? The notice refers to someone with the same name who lived in Pasadena. I have to assume (like the television station that covered this story) that the FTB used a matching program of names. When the computer found a Wally Grant, it sent out the notice. I doubt a human looked at the notice until the telephone rang at the FTB.

Of course, it’s possible that I’m wrong. It could be that the FTB matched social security numbers rather than names. If that were the case the social security number of Mr. Grant of Omaha could have been used by anyone, causing the problem. However, given the reference in the notice this seems unlikely.

In any case I’m wondering what’s going on. The FTB refused to comment to the Omaha television station. I’d love to hear from someone at the FTB (or the Board of Equalization) as to what’s going on. I’m all for the FTB going after tax scofflaws but this appears to be a case of big brother and it disturbs me deeply.

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Election Day, Part 1 of 3

Today is the first of three election days in 2008 in California. If you’re in Orange County, you can find your precinct here. If you’re elsewhere in California, the Secretary of State’s website can direct you to your county’s registrar website to find your precinct.

If today is your election day, exercise your right to vote.

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Do Not Try This Yourself

Wesley Snipes wasn’t the only individual who learned his fate last week. Here are three more cases of tax evasion which all share a common theme.

First, from Upper Makefield, Pennsylvania comes the story of a couple who put business first. Michael and Jacqueline St. Clair had a construction company, MDSC Concrete Contractors. They decided back in 1999 – 2001 to expand their home. Nothing wrong with that. According to phillyburbs.com, they spent $370,000 adding four bedrooms and other rooms to their home. Still ok. They paid their contractors from their business. And that’s the problem.

Expanding your home just doesn’t cut it as an “ordinary and necessary” business expense. Add to that some other highly questionable deductions on their business returns, a very low income on their personal returns (low enough to qualify for the earned income credit), and you have two who have been found guilty of several counts of tax evasion. Sentencing for them is set for May 1st.

>From Benicia in Northern California comes a similar story. Former city councilman and school board member Dirk Fulton pleaded guilty to one count of tax evasion. Mr. Fulton didn’t report some of the income he made from various corporate entities on his 1999 personal tax return. Mr. Fulton has agreed to make restitution to the IRS of $115,000, pay a $28,000 fine, and serve five months at ClubFed followed by five months of home confinement.

Finally, from Milpitas comes a man who thought that if he didn’t invoice his customers he could forget about the income tax. Dominic Chang owned an auto shop and didn’t like taxes. He used two bank accounts—when he issued an invoice the money went to Cal Fed; when an invoice wasn’t issued the money went to Wells Fargo. Mr. Chang reported no income from 1999 to 2001. When his return was audited the fraud was discovered. The report in the San Jose Mercury said that at first Mr. Chang told the IRS that the Wells Fargo money was his sister’s. However, he later admitted that he lied and he pleaded guilty to three counts of tax evasion. He earned about $460,000 in the three years in question so reporting zero just didn’t cut it. While Mr. Chang faces up to 15 years at ClubFed and a fine of $750,000 he’ll likely be sentenced to a short term at ClubFed and restitution to the IRS.

So if you get the idea of having your business pay for your personal expenses just remember it works well until you get caught.

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D’Angelo Pleads Guilty

Back in November we reported on Robert D’Angelo. Mr. D’Angelo, the former head of the Madison, Wisconsin Overture Center, was facing a variety of charges based on him running two side businesses using city facilities and not reporting the income from the businesses on his tax return. On Friday Mr. D’Angelo pleaded guilty to two counts (one of tax evasion and one of mail fraud) in a plea deal.

The indictment charged that Mr. D’Angelo made about $238,000 from his businesses. While he could face 23 years at ClubFed it’s much more likely he’ll serve around two years.

However, that’s not the end of Mr. D’Angelo’s legal troubles. He left the Overture Center when he was accused of sexual harassment. The US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission is still investigating those charges.

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